15 Questions to ask a Roofing Contractor Before Signing

15 Questions to ask a Roofing Contractor Before Signing

15 Questions to ask a Roofing Contractor Before Signing

Replacing or repairing your roof can be expensive and lead to bigger issues if not done by a professional roofer, here are 15 tips to find a quality roofer.

  1. How long have they been in business?
  2. Can they provide a list of references?
  3. Is the company a member of any local roofing associations?
  4. Are they licensed and bonded?
  5. Will they provide a written estimate?
  6. Do they have a warranty and what does it it include?
  7. Do they offer financing?
  8. Are your employees covered by workers compensation insurance?
  9. What will happen to the old roof?
  10. Do they use subcontractors?
  11. How do you protect the lawn and landscaping?
  12. How long will the job take?
  13. What happens with any unseen problems while working on my roof?
  14. How do they deal with inclement weather?
  15. Who should I contact with questions?
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1. How long have they been in business?

You can learn a lot about a company by how long they have been in business. If they have been in business for 20-30 years as a successful family business, it is a good sign that they are an experienced & trustworthy roofing company. If they have only been in business a year or two, then you will want to spend extra time evaluating their experience and quality. Beware, if the company has changed their name a few times over the years, it is a good sign that they are trying to hide a bad reputation.

2. Can they provide a list of references?

Any reputable company should be able to provide you with a minimum of 3 references, however it is simply logical for contractors to provide references from customers who they know are satisfied with their work. We think it is better to ask for references from the past three most recent projects. Speaking with recent clients will give you a great indication of what to expect from your potential roofing contractor.

3. Is the company a member of any local roofing associations?

While certainly not a requirement, it is always nice to see when a contractor is a member of one or more local associations. Many cities have roofing associations that companies can join plus other trade organizations. In addition to industry specific associations, a reputable company will often be members of their local Chamber of Commerce, networking groups such as Business Networking International (BNI) and also volunteer for good causes in the community.

4. Are they licensed and bonded?

All most all states require all contractors to be licensed, but the requirements are different depending on the state. Being licensed provides you with a bit more comfort and a course of action in the event things go wrong with your roofing project. Check with your local licensing agent and make sure everything is up to date prior to starting your project or signing any papers.

What does being “bonded” mean? This means he has purchased a surety bond, which will protect you as the homeowner. A bond will provide a certain amount of liability insurance as well as possible. It may also provide compensation to the homeowner should the contractor fail to complete the project as required or contracted.

5. Will they provide a written estimate?

Prior to signing any contracts with any contractor, no matter how well written, be sure to get a written estimate first. An estimate should be broken down detail with an itemized layout. The removal of your existing roof, labor and material costs, and anything that may add to the costs of the original estimate should be outlined in the estimate.

Roofer

6. Do they have a warranty and what does it it include?

Warranties for a roofing company are often for 25 years or more regardless of the type of shingles you decide to use. Make sure your contractor is clear about coverages, and ask for a copy of the warranty in writing as part of their estimate including the original manufacturer’s warranty on all the materials used.

The more details about the warranty you can get the better, this should include the materials and the work performed, duration, and what needs to happen if it is ever initiated.

7. Do they offer financing?

Larger roofing contractors may offer financing for homeowners who are unable to afford a new roof. If you are in need financing, shopping around is a good way to get a good rate and a better deal. You should check with your bank, but your contractor may offer better rates. Your contractor should provide you with the financing requirements and interest rates in your area.

8. Are your employees covered by workers compensation insurance?

As you likely know, working on a roof is a dangerous activity. In the unfortunate case that someone should fall off your roof while it is being worked on, your contractor’s workers’ compensation insurance should provide the needed protection. If your contractor does not have workers’ compensation insurance, you may be held liable!

It is important that you make sure that your contractor has the appropriate insurance in place. Check the policy with the workers’ compensation company to ensure that it is valid and active.

9. What will happen to the old roof materials?

It may be an easy thing to forget about while replacing your roof, but you need to consider what happens with the materials from the old roof and determine who is responsible for removing the waste. It is important to discuss with your roofing contractor to ensure that you know who will be getting rid of the materials once the project is over. Having this conversation early on will help ensure that everyone is on the same page. Always, get the cleanup plan in writing.

10. Do they use subcontractors?

Some home professional companies like roofers and painters will hire subcontractors to actually perform the work. This can be a warning sign, as there is no guarantee how good they are if they are not related to the roofing company you are negotiating with.

In many cases companies will work with multiple subcontractors and some times they may not have even worked with them prior to starting your job. Why risk thousands of dollars and potentially unexpected damages by working with a company who works with uncontrolled subcontractors?

Local Roofing Contractor

11. How do you protect the lawn and landscaping?

Even through your roofing contractor is on the top of your house, it is important to think about everything below the roof. This includes vehicles, windows, siding, sidewalks, plants and your landscaping in general. Ask for specific details regarding what they will do to ensure your property is not damaged and how cleanup will work during and after the project is completed.

12. How long will the job take?

During warm weather months, roofing contractors become exteremly busy and may take longer to get to your project than you had hoped. The best roofers may have a wait list that is weeks or even months long, if your roof is not causing significant issues it may be worth the wait to get that great contractor. Find out when your roofer is available to start work. If possible, get the date in writing. Your roofer should also have an estimated finish time.

Roofing projects sometimes take longer than expected due to unexpected damage that was not discoverable until after the old shingles had been removed, this damage must be repaired before work can continue. Your roofer may not be able to give you a definite completion date, but you should be able to get an estimate. Give your contractor a margin of error of a few days, just in case your roofing project goes over time.

13. What happens with any unseen problems while working on my roof?

Have an honest and realistic conversation with your roofer and ask for any potential problems that may arise during the installation. Obviously every roof unique and poses different challenges. This open discussion is just a way to have a good peace of mind to keep any surprises from happening at the end of the day.

14. How do they deal with inclement weather?

No matter where you live in the United States, the weather can be unexpected at times and cause headaches for you and your contractor. These things happen, it only makes sense to have a plan in place to accommodate any of these unexpected weather related surprises. Including rain, snow, wind or anything that could possibly damage your home or landscape.

These issues can lead to more cost, delayed completion and in the worst case cause additional damage to the exterior and even interior of your home. Plan for the worst but hope for the best.

15. Who should I contact with questions?

Quality contractors are methodical about maintaining an open and consitent line of communication with their clients. A contractor would prefer to answer client questions directly rather than the client talking to employees or subcontractors. Find out who the primary contact person is for you to reach out to with questions and issues.

Your roofing contractor may hire subcontractors to complete projects. If this is the case, your contractor might not be on-site while the bulk of the work is being done. In these cases it is even more imporatnt to know who to contact with questions and concerns.

Stay connected with who your contractor hired for communication with the client to make sure the work is being completed as expected, whether they’re permanent employees, leased employees, temporary employees, or subcontractors.

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10 Tips for Maintaining a Wood-Burning Fireplace

10 Tips for Maintaining a Wood-Burning Fireplace

10 Tips for Maintaining a Wood-Burning Fireplace

Sitting in-front of a wood-burning fireplace is one of the many joys of winter. Stay safe by making sure your fireplace is properly maintained prior to use.

  1. Safety First
  2. Test the Fireplace
  3. Clean the Interior of the Fire Place
  4. Remove Soot and Creosote Buildup
  5. Hire a Professional Chimney Sweep
  6. Buy the Right Firewood
  7. Replace the Fireplace Screen
  8. Install Smoke Alarms and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
  9. Check the Chimney for Problems
  10. Hire a Professional to Fix your Fireplace
Chimney Fire

1. Safety First

Wood-burning fireplaces can be a great heating source and form of entertainment in your home, but if you do not maintain it properly it can lead to devastating consequences. Whether you use your fireplace on a regular basis or only during the colder months, you should still check regularly that it is installed and operating properly to prevent a house fire.

The easiest way to prevent an unexpected fire is to make sure you prevent embers from jumping out of the firebox, you should always have a screened in fireplace with either a wire mesh or glass doors.

The smell of smoke can be comforting, but according to the US Environmental Protection Agency, smoke is not good for you. If smoke is exiting the firebox into your living space, then there is an issue and you need to get it checked out before using it again.

Kids love to sit and watch the wood burn down and may be tempted to touch the fireplace or try to put more wood in the firebox on their own. This can lead to serious injury, young kids especially should be watched closely to make sure they are being safe around fire.

Fireplace

2. Test the Fireplace

Prior to using your fireplace a lot, do a quick test or two to make sure everything is functioning properly. Make sure smoke is released from the firebox up through the chimney rather than into the home. A few quick tests will guide you on what actions to take next in cleaning your fireplace and doing proper maintenance.

Chimney Cleaning

3. Clean the Interior of the Fire Place

A wood-burning fireplace creates quite a bit of waste in the form of ash. Ash is a dirty substance and will quickly build up in your firebox. Cleaning the interior will also improve the aesthetics of your fireplace but it will also make it more efficient in providing you with heat. Did you know that ash is actually an excellent source of nutrients for plants? Simply spread the ash throughout your garden!

Ash is very dusty and contains small particles that can enter your lungs and cause health issues. It is extremely important to always where appropriate face masks and gloves when cleaning out your fireplace.

Guess what, fire burns! This should be obvious, but make sure you only do a deep clean when the fire has been put out and cooled off. Sometimes you may need to use a fireplace shovel to scoop out excess ash while the fire is burning, work carefully and dispose of it in a container that won’t catch fire.

Creosote in Chimney

4. Remove Soot and Creosote Buildup

This closely relates to the previous section about cleaning your fireplace, but we wanted to specifically talk about the buildup of Creosote.

Creosote is carbonaceous chemicals created by various materials, such as wood. Wood that was not thoroughly dried or stored properly can cause even more Creosote than normal. Creosote is often brown or black residues or tar on the walls or face of the chimney, this residue is flammable and can also become an obstruction in your chimney. Soot can also cause chimney fires, it’s important to get these substances removed by a professional.

Service Chimney Cleaning

5. Hire a Professional Chimney Sweep

Cleaning and maintaining your wood-burning fireplace can be a messy, hazardous job that you may not want to take on yourself. It may be faster and easier to simply hire a professional chimney sweep or service technician to clean and maintain your chimney. A professional will have the required tools and can dispose of any waste in an environmentally safe manner.

It is important to remember that a fireplace is more than just one box in your house, there is an entire chimney shoot to maintain (both inside and out) that needs to be regularly inspected for cracks, soot and Creosote buildup, leaky areas that could cause wet ceilings, damp attic insulation and even mushy drywall. Don’t let a small issue, become a big issue by not having proper fireplace maintenance.

Firewood

6. Buy the Right Firewood

Choosing the right firewood for your fireplace is an important factor on how quickly your fireplace gets dirty. Softwoods are often more expensive than hardwoods, but they burn faster and leave behind a fine ash that can be difficult to clean up. In additional to more ash, softwoods also leads to more build up of creosote.

Spruce, cedar, poplar and balsam are examples of softwood and maple, oak, ash and birch are harder woods that create a hotter more consistent burn.

As far as wood storage goes, you should keep it on a rack outside the house but in a clean dry area. You will also want to make sure to keep vermin and insects away as they could then end up in your house.

Fireplace Screen Lattice Pattern Door

7. Replace the Fireplace Screen

Having issues keeping embers and ashes from entering your home? It may be time to replace your fireplaces screen. It’s an affordable solution to keep your home safe, plus they can be highly decorative as well.

Nest Protect Smoke Detector

8. Install Smoke Alarms and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Fireplaces can be a great source of warmth but it can also create health hazards from burning all of that wood. Typically, if your fireplace is installed and working correctly, you shouldn’t have any problems. If your fireplace is not in proper working order then you are subject to carbon monoxide poisoning. Carbon monoxide is an odorless and colorless gas that can be difficult to detect. Installing a carbon monoxide detector can help detect issues before they become lethal.

Smoke may also enter your home through an improperly working fireplace. It is important to make sure there is no dirt or other objects blocking your chimney and be sure to have a working smoke detector installed nearby.

Chimney Issues

9. Check the Chimney for Problems

You should regularly check your chimney for cracks, dents or rust which could all be signs of bigger issues. If you find issues, you should talk to a professional to determine the best course of action to remedy the issues.

At the top of a chimney there is usually some sort of cap, typically it is made out of stone or metal. This cap is intended to keep water, birds and other foreign objects out of the fireplace. The cap also has a screen to reduce sparks, make sure this screen is in proper working order and replace if needed.

Fireplace Technician

10. Hire a Professional to Fix your Fireplace

It is ok to bring in a certified chimney sweep to clean and inspect your fireplace, don’t feel like you always have to do everything yourself. You should have a professional inspect your chimney at least once a year, more if you have a lot of creosote buildups or other noticeable issues.

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10 Ways to Save Money on Your Home Heating Bill

10 Ways to Save Money on Your Home Heating Bill

10 Ways to Save Money on Your Home Heating Bill

It is getting cold outside, have you started noticing your home heating bill slowly rising?

With the winter cold season right around the corner, we thought we would give you some suggestions to keep your heating bill from breaking the bank and help save you some money. If you are consistently spending a lot of money on your energy bill, consider checking some of these money saving ideas.

 

  1. Get an Energy Audit
  2. Use a Programmable Smart Thermostat
  3. Insulate Your Home
  4. Weather-strip Windows and Doors
  5. Keep Heat Running
  6. Reduce Use of Electric Heaters
  7. Check Storm Windows
  8. Reduce Heat Loss
  9. Adjust Your Curtains
  10. Use Ceiling Fans
Thermal Imaging House

1. Get an Energy Audit

When you do an energy audit, it typically includes a series of tests to determine the efficiency of your heating and cooling system. These two to three hour tests may cost anywhere from $250 to $400, check with your utility company though as they may offer a rebate or even do it for free.

Nest Thermostat

2. Use a Programmable Smart Thermostat

One of the easiest ways to conserve energy and save money is to adjust your thermostat for various times of the day. For instance, if you turn down the temperature when you leave your house for extended periods of time or while you are asleep, it can make a big difference. It can sometimes be hard to remember to do this though, we suggested getting a smart thermostat like a Google Nest so that it will make the adjustments for you automatically.

In general, try to keep your house as cool as possible during the winter. You can always put on additional clothes or a comfy blanket to warm up.

Insulation

3. Insulate Your Home

The Department of Energy has a website you can visit to help you determine how much insulation your home needs. Using that information you can decide if you need to add additional insulation to your home, older homes especially might need an upgrade. Insulation basically keeps the warm air inside your house for a longer period which reduces how often your furnace needs to run, this also works in the summer with cool air and your air conditioner.

Weather Stripping

4. Weather-strip Windows and Doors

Did you know that the average home has heat loss of 25-30% of total heat usage. Much of this heat loss occurs due to having unsealed or improperly locked windows and doors. It is extremely affordable these days to buy weather stripping for your windows and doors, all major home improvement companies carry various options for you to use. Make sure you clean the surfaces very well prior to adhering the adhesive-backed strips to your surfaces.

Furnace Servicing

5. Keep Heat Running

We discussed adjusting your thermostat to reduce wasted energy, some people take this too far and think they can save even more by constantly shutting off and turning their heat back on throughout the day. Believe it or not, this is actually more expensive than simply adjusting the temperature in smaller increments.

First off it takes quite a bit of energy to reboot your furnace all the time and it takes more time and energy to bring the heat back up to a comfortable level. Even if you plan to be going for a long period, like going on vacation. It is better to simply lower the temperature way down, plus it will prevent your pipes from freezing!.

Electric Heater

6. Reduce Use of Electric Heaters

Electric heaters also known as a space heater can seem like a logical solution to provide some extra warm air in your home, the problem is they require a lot of energy which of course drives up the cost of your electric bill each month. With that said, it will lower your gas bill, so it ultimately depends on your location. It may be cheaper to reduce electricity than it is to reduce your gas bill.

If you have to use a space heater, be sure to only use them in rooms that are critical to your daily routine. For instance a small office that is always cold no matter how high the thermostat is set to. We recommend keeping it away from windows and turn them off prior to going to bed.

Storm Windows

7. Check Storm Windows

Managing storm windows used to be a big time-consuming process, now though, new storm windows can open and close and be left on your home year-round. You can also get them with low-emissivity coatings to reduce heat loss. You will see the biggest savings when you use storm windows over single-pane windows.

If you have aluminum windows, you should not use storm windows as there could be heat buildup between the two windows and will damage the aluminum.

Heat Loss

8. Reduce Heat Loss

There are many ways heat loss can occur, for instance it can leak through your light switch and outlet boxes in your walls, use foam gaskets behind the plates to prevent loss. Do you have an in-window air conditioner? If you do, it’s best to remove it for the winter months and close the window. Check your dryer vent, are there flaps on it and are the flaps working correctly? If you have a fireplace, close the damper when not in use – remember to open it though when you start a fire.

Curtains

9. Adjust Your Curtains

The sun is a powerful, renewable energy source for generating a bit more warm air within your home. Every morning, open up all the curtains where the sun will shine in, at night close the curtains to trap the heat in.

Ceiling Fan

10. Use Ceiling Fans

A ceiling fan has two directions it can spin, during the summer months it should spin in the direction to pull the air upwards, but during the winter months you should reverse the direction to push the warm air that has collected at the ceiling to be pushed down.

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